Psychology 409a- October 2, 2006

Injury based Model
By: Jessica Trujillo

Instructions for this activity are found at:
www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/leonj/leonpsy25/g25-oral1.htm 
Instructor: Dr. Leon James

Peter Rothe, Editor (2002). Driving Lessons: Exploring Systems That Make Traffic Safer. (Edmonton: University of Alberta Press). Reviewing pages 51-75.

 

Concept #1- Background to the Model

1)        Expert collision reconstructionists gather and analyze this information while trauma physicians and surgeons treat and study the injuries.  This is then spit out to the community where they can suggest other various injury prevention strategies such as increased police enforcement and different vehicle design.

2)        The following factors guided the model design:

a.       An appropriate analysis system must be in place

b.      The research model must be feasible and sustainable

c.       The model must have general applicability

3)        They do this by:

a.       Maximizing existing data sources

b.      Putting appropriate analysis systems in place

c.       Model sustainability

4)         I choose this topic because I think that it is important to always think of ways that we can improve our traffic safety in order to decrease injury

 

Concept #2- Applicability of the model

1)      Models collaboration framework

a.       Analysis of the programs objectives and determination of benefits

b.      Recruitment of the right people

c.       Development of preliminary objectives and activities

d.      Plans to convene the coalition

e.       Anticipation of necessary resources

f.        Definition of the elements of a successful coalition structure

g.      Maintenance of coalition vitality

h.      Implementation of improvements based on evaluation results

2)      Building the coalition – getting together with medical examiners and chiefs of staff in order to gather more data

3)      Case definition

a.       Had to require pre hospital EMS and were transported to the ER of the local hospital in Canada

4)      Scene activities

a.       Police department was to  investigate fault and once fault was established the police participated in research

b.      Calculating speed and what not. 

5)      I think that this a very important concept because it is involving everyone from law enforcement to the community and stressing the importance of road safety (and the fact that it requires everyone’s participation

 

 

Links:

1) www.roadsafety.com - Systems and software to ensure safe and efficient operation of motor vehicles, including products aimed at teen drivers and emergency vehicles

2) http://www.who.int/features/2004/road_safety/en/ - road safety is a public health issue

3) http://www.nsc.org/issues/drivsafe.htm -on the job and off the job drivers safety

 

Class Homepage: www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/leonj/leonpsy25/classhome-g25.htm
My Homepage:
www.soc.hawaii.edu/leon/409af2006/trujillo/trujillo-home.htm