Rage Episode 3            COP RAGE…               

This page is consisted of:

 

I hear and I forget

I see and I believe

I do and I understand

-CONFUCIUS (551-479 BC)

·        Incident

·        Self-witnessing Observations using the three step method

o       Step 1: Acknowledge

o       Step 2: Witness

o       Step 3: Modify

·        Discussion

·        Conclusion

                    

Previous rage     back to report2   

INCIDENT

     It was a Saturday evening around 6:30 p.m. I was about to go to my friend's brother's wedding, with my boyfriend and my girlfriend, Hana. The wedding reception was to be held at Sheraton Waikiki Hotel at 6:30 p.m. and we were running a little late. My boyfriend picked me up and we also had to pick my girlfriend, Hana and then go to bank to withdraw money. Hana had a church event that day which ended around 6:15 and everything got pushed back a little. And that day, the rain was pouring so hard where you couldn't even see a foot in front of you. Anyway, we knew being a little late wouldn't hurt because everyone usually arrives 30 minutes late on average. By the time we got to Waikiki, it was already 6:30. It was raining but I work in Waikiki so I thought I knew how to get to the hotel but Hana suggested that we make the right turn right away. It was actually a block after it, Royal Hawaiian Ave. But she insisted, it was this street. When we went all the way to the end of the street, we found out it was not the street. By this time, I was already getting a little irritated. A first sign of rage, I think was when I began to roll my eyes, and in my head, I thought how stupid and stubborn she was. But it was really mild. Then, I didn't know the real rage was about to happen. As we were planning to go back onto the main street, Kalakaua Ave., my boyfriend apparently didn't completely stop at the stop sign. A police car was parked in the corner and we didn't see him. Anyway, it was a regular procedure. We got pulled over and the police officer walked over and asked for license and registration. At this time, my boyfriend was swearing, saying 'Shit' and 'F---'. He was getting really upset. But I tried to calm him down by saying,

‘This is only your first time. Everybody gets pulled over at lease once in there lifetime so just think like this is a good experience.’

Usually, I am the one that always get mad and my boyfriend is the calm one but at that moment, I was really calm and I really wanted to cheer him up. But it was taking really long! When we looked back we saw four more police cars pulling over. It was a scene! A small Honda Civic and there were 4 police cars with their lights on, pulled up behind us, and I swear, everyone who was passing by were looking at us like we were criminals.

About 15 minutes passed by and the cop was still not coming back. I looked back at them, and two of them were yakking amongst themselves, laughing and joking and the other two were writing up the ticket. I knew right then, that he was a rookie. I was thinking, 'what an idiot, he can't even write up a simple citation!' We were still patient in the car though. But another 15 minutes that went by, and they were not still not coming back with the ticket. At this point, we just wanted the ticket so we could go to the wedding, where we were already past 30 minutes late. I decided that I will talk to the cops so I got out of the car, and I approached the police officers.

‘Excuse me, officers, but we have wedding to go to so could you please hurry up? We are late already.’

Then one of the cop replies,

‘We can't just print the ticket up, you know. And if you weren't in such a hurry, this wouldn't have happened. Anyway, it's almost done so wait in the car.’

So I said,

’WHATEVER!’

And went back to the car. I was like we know we made a mistake but that stupid cop was taking too long writing up one ticket. He had a manual with him, which he was looking something up and I was slowly getting hot on my face and my heart began to race really fast. It was another five minutes when finally, he came back with a citation. 'Blah, Blah, Blah' He was explaining the citation to my boyfriend. I wanted to say, 'Finally!' when the cop came to our window but I held my breath. When the cop finally left, my boyfriend tells me that he got two tickets. I was like ‘why would you get two tickets?'

So I rolled down my window and yelled to them, already very enraged and upset

‘Why is there two tickets?’

My voice was shaking already. Then one of the cop, the one that spoke to me earlier, came up to me and said,

‘One is for running the stop sign, and the other one is for not having license to put front bumper guard.’

I was like, ‘what the hell is that?' thinking to myself. Well, the ticket came out to be $150 total. It was so ridiculous. I opened my window, and yelled really loud, ‘Thank you!’ really sarcastically. It was already 7:15. Just when we were finally able to go, this one car pulls over in front of us and stops! It was a regular road and I guess that person was there to pick up someone, but it was such a timing where when we were finally able to leave, this car comes and blocks our way. I honked and honked the car. The car in front of us still didn't move. So I opened my window again and yelled really loud,

‘MOVE YOUR F***ING CAR!!!!’

By this time, the cops that were standing on the side, were going towards the car in front of us, to tell him to move. That car still didn't budge but my boyfriend backed up and went forward. Anyway, as we were passing by that car, I gave the dirtiest look I could ever give to them. I wanted to give him the finger but, that I withheld.

All through the short 1 min ride to the hotel, I was telling them that I didn't want to go to the wedding. Hana was apologizing to us like how it was her fault for giving us the wrong direction, and in my mind I was like, 'yeah, it's all your fault. If we didn't pick you up, we wouldn't have been late and we wouldn't have to get the tickets and pay $150 in fines!'

And I snapped at her saying,

‘If you feel bad, why don't you pay the fine?’

She remained quiet and I was still debating whether to go to the wedding or not. The day was ruined already and I didn't feel like I could go to a wedding and act all happy. But I guess I had no choice and I went along with them. But I know I had the ugliest frown in my face when I entered the reception hall. And I was complaining about this the all night and only when we began to eat, my mood began to improve and I was able to enjoy the rest of the night. But I think I made everyone on my table really unhappy, because as soon as I sat down on their table, I was complaining to them about our bad experience coming to the wedding and how I didn't want to be there. But I didn't care at that moment, what other people thought about me. I was in a rage. I wanted everyone to know how upset I was and I wanted them to agree with me, how terrible it was. I think this lasted for more than an hour. We began eating around 8:00, so I guess my rage lasted from 6:30 all the way to 8:00. The night ended peacefully but I still blamed Hana for making us get the ticket and she didn't even give us any money to help us pay for the fine. And it was mostly all her fault, too for ruining my night!

back to top // Back to main page of report 2

 

SELF-WITNESSING OBSERVATIONS

 

1.      How did I decide what to report on?

I knew I wanted to report on this because this was definitely one of the biggest rage I had in my life. I was yelling at people, I was snappy, and this kind of feeling and behavior lasted throughout the night. Although I started to feel better after I ate, I knew the grudge and the blame I had for my friend, Hana did not easily subside. It carried on even till the next day. This particular episode was interesting because the rage that I had progressed into different rages. It first started as a rage toward the cop, then it got directed to my friend Hana when I blamed her for making us pick her up and getting us lost. But I also felt like I was blaming my other friend for inviting me to the wedding that started all these rages in the first place. So this was really a big blown rage that really lasted a long time. It was really hard to control my own emotions, especially these type of big rages where everything is out of control.

 

2.      What methods did I use?

I used the Three step method:

Step 1 Acknowledge

Step 2 Witness

Step 3 Modify

And analyzing the three-fold self: sensorimotor, cognitive, and affective.

 

3. What difficulties were there and how reliable are the observations (what errors may there be there)?

The difficulties were definitely due to the relaying of rages from one person to another. It began as a cop rage but I knew it was slowly developing into different rages towards different people. One event lead to another and it was a cycle. Although that one situation was over, my emotional state wasn’t completely resolved and I think such overlap of emotions and rages toward different people started to get mixed up a little with time.

 

4. What were the observations: Where? When? What? Who?

Who: At HPD police officers, my friend Hana

When: Saturday, February 10, 2001 on the way to go to a wedding

Where: Waikiki, on the way to go to Sheraton Waikiki hotel, where we got lost on the way

What: Raging at the cops who were giving us two citations and holding us back for 30 minutes when we were already late for 30 minutes. Raging at my friend, Hana for making us pick her up and giving us the wrong direction to get lost, which resulted in getting a ticket. All these could have been avoided if she was not around.

 

STEP 1: ACKNOWLEDGE

Recognizing that I am experiencing a rage episode

When I first realized that we were going to get pulled over, I didn’t have the rage just yet. I was trying to calm my boyfriend who was on the driver’s side, about to rage. I tried to remain very calm and even attempted to cheer him up who was getting really pissed off. Then all of a sudden, this role got reversed, where I began to rage toward the cops and my boyfriend was trying to calm me down. This rage began because although it’s been about 10 minutes since the cop took the information and went back to his car to write up the ticket, there was no sign of him returning. I mean he was taking really long. What I actually found was that now there were now total of 4 police cars, compared to 2 cars earlier. That was ridiculous! We just ran a stop sign and we had 4 police cars flashing behind us like we committed a major crime or something. I was getting so pissed off and forced me get into a real intense rage! Imagine being pulled over for now close to 15 minutes with four police car behind us flashing in a narrow road, with people passing by looking at us like we were criminals! We were already so late as it was, and the cop was taking so long writing a simple traffic violation ticket. How hard could that be, that took over 15 minutes and required 4 police cars? I also could not help but notice the other 2 cops that arrived late was doing nothing but talking story on the side. All this elements contributed to my raging moment, in its intensity and duration as well.

STEP 2: WITNESS

Becoming consciously aware of these three elements of my rage episode:

My sensorimotor, cognitive, and affective behaviors

I guess this witness of my behaviors of raging lasted really long time. From the time of first sign of raging began, which was when the cop didn’t return after he took our information. Usually the cop writes the ticket right there but this one particular cop went back to his car and didn’t return for close to 15-20 minutes and that was when my rage began. About 10 minutes after he went back, I was wondering why it was taking so long. And when I turned around to see them, I saw there were now 4 four police cars pulled over behind us and I think that moment, something triggered in my brain that made my raging emotions go wild. This rage of mine lasted till the end of the night. The most intensive part of the rage lasted till I arrived to the hotel and although it cooled down as the time went on, but I still couldn’t resolve my raging emotions completely, until the next day.

 

 

SENSORIMOTOR BEHAVIOR

I realized I was having a rage episode when I realized my sensorimotor signals were going wild. I began to sweat, heart-beating and it was beyond my control what I will come out of my mouth next, and I was becoming more intolerable at things that were said, and things that were not said. I began to breathe really hard and my mouth closer together (gritting my teeth and my lips) and my facial expression became beyond the control of mine. I always strain my eyes and bring my eyebrows closer together, making a really mean, ugly face. I think this description will just fit the typical facial expression of angry face and I do this so automatically. I also felt myself getting warmer in my face. My temperature was definitely on the rise and I kept on looking back at the cops, staring at them with the corner of my eyes, rolling my eyes, and shaking my head from the disbelief of how long they were taking. I was also mumbling how stupid the cops are, how they needed to go back to school because they didn’t even know how to write up a simple citation.

COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR

There were many things that were going on in my brain. I was thinking, ‘All these cops should not be here!’, ‘this is so embarrassing. It’s just a harmless stop sign violation. They shouldn’t make big deal out of this! They don’t need 4 cops here. There’s only 2 girls and a guy who are dressed up to go to a wedding. What kind of things would we do? We are all dressed up to go to a wedding, for god’s sake. Like we would do something!’

When I first saw that there were 4 police cars behind us, I knew already, I was getting into a rage. I was thinking how stupid these cops were, how they didn’t have anything better to do but come to help out a fellow cop write up a ticket for stop sign violation. They must be so stupid. Can’t even write up a citation alone. I mean, it was taking really long! I’ve received a ticket before but it didn’t take this long! I was thinking how stupid the cop was for not being able to write up his own ticket and needed all these back up to help him with writing a ticket.

I was also thinking how screwed up HPD was. The times when we actually need cops, they are not around. You see crimes happening and there are no cops in sight and in this particular situation, it was a simple case of writing up a minor traffic violation and there were 4 cops, where 2 were not even needed. The other two that arrived a little later, they were just talking story on the side amongst each other. They clearly didn’t have anything useful to do. I was also thinking, how our tax money was being wasted on people like this. They were just earning really easy money not doing anything standing on the side doing nothing. They should be patrolling Waikiki, or do something useful! I was thinking at that moment, how someone could be in the need of their help, or some other person had committed even more bigger of a crime that was worse than minor traffic violation that they failed to take notice of.

AFFECTIVE BEHAVIOR

I was really disturbed by them (cops). I felt like doing a lot of things. I felt like complaining that you guys are taking too long of a time to write up a simple ticket and wanted to ask them if all 4 cops were really necessary to be there with writing up a minor traffic violation. So I decided to ask them. I got out of my car and asked them. They looked really shocked when I got out of the car and talked to them like that. I guess you are not suppose to come out of car unless told to so it was shocking to them especially from a girl like me, all dressed up nicely but talking to them with a really pissed off face. But I can’t stand things like this. When I see things that look like it is not right, I want to express my feelings so they know what I’m thinking and I want them to realize what they were doing. I wanted them to realize what kind of fools they were, and how I thought they were really fools. They were definitely not doing their jobs right and I really wanted them to know how I felt about them. I also wanted them to know that I wasn’t intimidated by their uniform and I wanted to show them how I am not scared of them, and how I think they are actually really ignorant, useless people.

 

STEP 3: MODIFY

Consciously modify all three elements

(sensorimotor, cognitive, affective behaviors) of my rage

SENSORIMOTOR BEHAVIOR

I modified by behavior by first relaxing my facial muscles. I loosened my lips and my lips, just tried to relax my body overall. This naturally brought the body temperature down. My facial temperature remained high because of all the excitement, but eventually the temperature came down as well. I also took control over the breathing, taking deeper and slower breaths, and just tried to make my body just steady and minimize moving my body including my head.

COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR

I need to stop the thinking that all the cops were there for no reason. I think it is possible that it is part of their responsibility to help other police officers when they are in need. I think this one particular cop that pulled us over, was in training, or a rookie cop so I guess it is understandable that others come and try to help him out. It is also in Waikiki, so I guess they were trying to be careful when dealing with people on this side of the town because many unexpected things happen from just routine traffic violation.

Also, my thinking that cops are dumb also needs to be modified because everyone is slower and hesitant when learning a new task, or about a new job. This rookie cop was probably started not too long ago so he was taking time doing things. He had to refer back to his manual and ask questions when he didn’t know how to do certain sections. Even the smartest people can have hard time when learning the new things for the first time. So I guess assuming all the cops are dumb needs to be stopped and modified into thoughts like this:

‘Everyone needs practice when learning something new and without these practice, they’ll never become better at what they do.’ ‘And everyone is a rookie in the beginning.’

‘Policemen have a job. They are just trying to do their job when they pull you over, so don’t try to disturb their job.’ They have policies and rules to follow and there might be rules that I am not familiar of. Some things like staying in big groups like that could be their rule or policies in handling a group of people like us, although there was only 3 of us in the car.’ I needed to organize all these stenotypes that I had of police officers. Having stereotype is just really bad thing to do. I needed to rethink many things over and try to get rid of these stereotypes. I need to acknowledge and think that not all the police officers are the same. They are people, too and the one thing that they did like taking long time to write up a ticket is not enough to assume and categorize all the police officer to be stupid, and useless. In actuality, they are all very different individuals like many of us and was mainly doing their job.

AFFECTIVE BEHAVIOR

Start by thinking and accepting that what the cops were trying to do was just their job. Taking long or not, big group or small group, it is just their job. Although this one particular cop was taking really long time, maybe the cops that I’ve encountered in the past were really fast but were not as thorough as this one. I needed to see things from both sides. Just thinking and listening to my own beliefs are not enough. If I think from his point of view, he was just learning how to write up a ticket and wanted to do a good job. Although new, he must have wanted to do it right because he was referring to the manual when he wasn’t sure, and was asking help to the other cops when there were things that needed to be asked. If I was learning a new job, I will also need time and patience from the people around me. Either customers, boss, clients, or whomever I’m dealing with, I think I will want their cooperation as well. I wouldn’t want someone like me, making things harder for me, when it is not really going to make any difference in the process by getting angry and impatient. Need to realize that everyone has a job to do, and regardless of if it is causing me problem, it was my fault in the first place in getting into a situation like that. Try to deal with the problem in a positive way because it happened already and nothing I say, or think will change the situation. The whole situation could have been a little bit more pleasant if I accepted that cops are just doing their job and it wasn’t their fault but ours in the first place for running the stop sign.

 

back to top // Back to main page of report 2

 

The discussion

 

There are many theories that which we can account for. But the greatest for our concern for the cop theory is that we live in a society that does not appreciate the police officers, or at least some of us. There were many incidents where we see cops abusing their power for the benefit of helping fellow cop, or themselves, either hurting the civilians physically or mentally. We came to believe that they are more corrupted people and this could have lead us to believe that they are less trustworthy and do not deserve the respect that they once had.

Is this society at fault or could it be just me? It is difficult to say.

THEORY:

I think the reason why I had such rage towards the cops could have arose from my previous stereotype I had of the cops. It could have been the previous encounters I had with cops that created my negative stereotype of cops. These negative stereotype prevented me from seeing them in the individual basis and judge them as a group of people who were all lazy and dumb.

And from these stereotypes and negative emotions I had of them, I was very prejudiced when I was dealing with the police. I perceived every little actions to be negative and blamed many of my own faults to them as a result.

STEREOTYPES

               Stereotypes refer to beliefs about a group of people that give insufficient attention to individual differences among the group’s members. Much recent research on stereotypes has dealt with how people use their normal thinking skills on a daily basis. Stereotypes should not be viewed as a sigh of abnormality. Rather, they reflect people’s need to organize, remember, and retrieve information that might be useful as they attempt to achieve their goals and to meet life’s demands. This emphasis on normal thought processes has led researcher to borrow heavily from studies by psychologist, and educators who investigate cognition and cognitive processes.

One important cognitive process, part of normal human thinking, is categorizing. People cannot respond to every piece of information they are exposed to. Categories also exist for people we know. As much as people might like to they cannot respond individually to everyone they see on an average day. People place others into one of approximately four categories:

    1. those not all well known and who need no sign of recognition,
    2. those known slightly for whom a nod of the head and hello will do,
    3. those who are better known and for whom a few more words are customary, such as how’s it going, or have you finished your term paper,
    4. those who are very well know and for stopping and chatting rather extensively are expected.

These four categories summarize information about others encountered and they also five guidance to people for making decision about their behaviors.

               Because stereotypes are categories about people, they have all the features of categories, especially the organization of specific bits of information and subsequent reaction to the category as a whole. If people hold a well-formed stereotype about some ethnic or cultural group, then they may use that stereotype when they interact with any individual belonging to that group.

               Categories in general land stereotypes in particular are shortcuts to thinking. People have to make so many decisions about their behavior during a given day that they need guidance, hints, helpful rules, and so forth. Stereotypes serve this purpose. The key point is that attaching a stereotype to a person allows all the information ion that stereotype to be brought to prominence in people’s thinking on demand. Stereotypes are found whenever people can attach a label to a certain group. Using labels can place limits on the behavior of individuals assigned the labels. This stereotype can affect hearings decisions about funding priorities during the next budget

 

PREJUDICE

               The difficulty with stereotypes is that very few people put the amount of care into thinking about other groups required to move from automatic to controlled processing. Rather, people are much more likely to use oversimplified stenotypes that deny individuality and uniqueness to a person just because he or she can be conveniently labeled as a member of some group.

               Prejudice refers to the emotional component of people’s reactions to other groups. It involves not only a set of beliefs about others, which are captured in stereotypes, but it is also a deeply felt set of feelings about what is good and bad, right and wrong, moral and immoral, and so forth. Although prejudice can be positive, they more often refer to very negative feelings about others. The word’s components specify that prejudices also involve a prejudging of others based on limited knowledge and limited contact. A close relationship between negative stereotypes and prejudice exist because people have feelings or prejudices about various traits and beliefs they believe others possess. W. Jordan also makes a link between the two when he argues that negative :stereotypes may be defined as the bundles of belief carried by the energy of people’s attitudes about other groups, or their prejudices.

EGO DEFENSE FUNCTION

               People hold certain prejudices because they do not want to acknowledge various deficiencies in themselves. If they hold prejudices that blame out-groups for these deficiencies, people do not have to examine their own inadequacies. Certain prejudices, then, protect people’s sense of self-worth. In everyday language, one person sometimes says of another, he has a healthy ego. One way to protect or to defend one’s ego is to blame difficulties on other people. Prejudices against cops often have had a ego defensive component. Rather than examine their own faults as they relate to receiving tickets, people find it is easier to blame police for being to hard on us and abusing their power.

Another ego defensive prejudice stems from people’s socialization into their culture. People put large amounts of time and effort into learning behaviors acceptable in their culture. They come to believe they behave in a correct and proper manner. This is another cultural universal.

People hold certain prejudices because they want to express values they believe are correct, moral, and ethical. By viewing themselves as right, they put forward various prejudices that communicate their positive view of themselves. The ego defensive and value defensive functions are related in an important ways. When people hold ego defensive prejudices, they are protecting themselves from admissions that aspects of themselves or their culture may be inadequate. Ego defensive prejudices allow people to hid certain features about themselves from the rest of the world. In sharp contrast to hiding their attitudes and values, people who hold value expressive prejudices attempt to make them as clear as possible. For example, people who hold negative attitudes about members of a certain religious group may view themselves as standing up for the :one true religion of god.: People who view people with a different skin color as inferior may view themselves as belonging to a superior race. When expressing these attitudes about religion and skin dolor, people are not hiding their beliefs about themselves-they are attempting to communicate that they and their beliefs are better than others.

SYMBOLIC RACISM AND REALISTIC GROUP CONFLICT

Certain people hold negative views about out-groups, not because they believe in their inferiority but because they feel the out-group is interfering with important aspects of their cultures. The people do not dislike members of the group as individuals, and their views are quite dissimilar from those that mark intense racism. Rather, these people believe the out-groups are interfering with the symbols of their culture, and these symbols can be abstract or concrete.

 

 

back to top // Back to main page of report 2

CONCLUSION

      Many of my previous rages that I have suffered from were mainly derived from work. Either it be my coworkers like the story above, or to my manager, or even to customers. I have always thought the problems was them, and not me. But through self-witnessing process I have gained a special understanding to become conscious of my feelings. When I attuned to my feelings, thoughts, and behaviors, I was able to better understand what my rages was all about. It is hard to see at first but by going through my experiences in consciously, I was able to witness my raging episodes and bring some modifications into these areas.

The conclusion that I can close this rage episode is that my rage towards the cops were very prejudiced. When I carefully examined the situation, they did not do anything wrong. It was all my fault for being overly sensitive and blaming my problems to the cops for pulling us over and giving us the ticket. I have forgotten that, that was their job. I’ve forgotten to become empathetic and became really insensitive to the world around me when I begin to rage. It is just me, me, me. But that way, my rage becomes more out of control and I think it is really meaningless when I keep repeating these rages.

      Clearly the solution is having self control and empathy and sympathy towards the people. Regardless of what job, or how intimate the relationship I have with them, it is really crucial for me to have empathy and sympathy towards the people I deal with because through this effort, I myself will become more aware of the people around me and understand why they do certain things. I would become more smarter in evaluating my feelings and even if the negative feelings do come back under uncontrollable conditions, I will be more empathetic  towards the person’s mistake and become more forgiving.

      I also had really unreasonable expectations from other people. Although I wasn’t sympathetic, I expected everyone to be sympathetic towards me. When this didn’t happen, I think I began to rage. I also expected certain things to happen and when it did not happen, I began to rage. The real solution is careful evaluation of my feelings and the situation at that time and do not have a set expectation because many times, it will not meet our expectations.

      Truly emotionally intelligent person will be more tuned into their feelings and not so much on expectations.

back to top // Back to main page of report 2

 

                     

Previous Rage      back home          email me!       

 

Dr. Leon’s Page

My Homepage

Psy 409b Class Home Page

Report 1 Annotated bibliography on age of rage

Instructions for Report 1

Book Review

Age of rage Forum Discussions

Class Oral Presentations

Report 2 Self-Witnessing Report on the age of rage

Instructions for Report 2