Report on the Psychology of  Virtual Online Communities:

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Some Online Resources on Virtual Communities
1.http://rdz.stjohns.edu/~storm/ This link is useful for the study of cyber-psychology and on line therapy.  It discusses online communities and the ethics of therapists on line. 

2.http://www.behavior.net/mhn/bolforum/message/32 The goal of this forum on The Psychology of Cyberspace is to share ideas and resources concerning all facets of  individual and group experience on the internet - including email relationships, mailing list dynamics, chat communities, the psychology of web site design and networks, attitudes about computers, online psychotherapy, counseling and self help.  All theories and perspectives are welcome.

3.http://www.shassan.com/ This page is put together by a former cult member, author, and licensed mental health counselor with over twenty years experience working in the field of cult mind control, thousands of people have sought him out for advice, counseling and support.  This page discusses mind control, psychologicl problems, and destructive cults.  This page offers help to those people in cults or the friends and family of those who are in cults as well.

4.http://www.grohol.com/ "If online social interactions are addicting, then every real-world relationship I have is an addictive one."-John M. Grohol.  This page is an index for psychology, support, and mental health issues, resources, and people on the Internet.

5.http://www.netaxs.com/~jamesiii/papers.htm  This page offers a multitude of links to other cyber-psychology places.  It has a few papers on psychology by the author.  This page would be useful in finding other resources on the net for cyber psychology.
 
Online Communities
What are virtual online communities?
    An on line community is a place or site in which people can gather and express their ideas.  It could be compared to a modern day coffee shop.  Like these coffee shops there are regulars who frequent the site and participate in discussions.  They hold their discussions through computer mediated communications (CMC) like: live chatrooms, bulletin boards, and e-mail.   Many of these sites hold more than one discussion group.  People tend to participate in discussions that they feel attached to.  Many of the people in these discussions share the same hobbies and interests.
 
What is their purpose?
    Virtual communities are just  another way for people to communicate.  They communicate over a wide range of topics including: politics, movies, jokes, humor, stories, business endeavors, investing, and many other special interests that people have.  There is an unlimited number groups and discussions to choose from.   Another reason for constructing these communities is to raise money in the use of ads and campaigns.  Popular sites and communities can get paid to put up advertisements for companies, internet malls, etc.

Who creates them and why?
    Anyone can build a virtual community!  That is the great thing about the internet.  There is so much room to do things and not much in the way to stop you.  All you need is the time, resources and creativity to start one.  Then you need people to come and use it.  Without the people you cannot have a community.  As the builder, creator or administrator you have to update and take care of the site as well as enforce any regulations that you may impose.

Builder.com has ten essential tips to building a good online community.  Here they are:
Tip 1: test the water
Tip 2: make it a party
Tip 3: have 'em waiting at the door
Tip 4: use your entire site to seed discussions
Tip 5: recruit help
Tip 6: set and enforce rules
Tip 7: remember it's their community, too
Tip 8: project personality
Tip 9: grow carefully
Tip 10: be a skilful moderator
 
 Reaction
How do virtual communities work?
    Virtual communities work by allowing people a way to vent and communicate freely with those people who share the same ideas and hobbies.  They work because people like to interact and need interaction but do not receive enough of it in person (in real life).  I think that people are more afraid of showing their true self in public, by using the internet to communicate and meet people they do not have to worry about an impression.  People are becoming more private and try to keep to themselves more than before (personal opinion).  I use the gas station as an example, the gas station used to be known as the service station but now people do not have the time nor patience to go to these.  They prefer avoiding the interaction by just getting their gas and going.  Service stations where full serve is becoming scarce here in Hawaii.   
 
How do they spread?
    Virtual communities are spread by word of mouth or by link.  If you like a page you may decide to make a link to it and tell people about it and those people can do the same and before you know it this page everyone likes is a meeting place to share ideas.  This is how we can actively participate in online communities.  Dr. James says making a link to a person's page is like making a friend.  Everything on the web is not for privacy matters it is about advertisement look at me, here I am!!  By making a link to a person's page the more accessible he or she is.  Just think what use is a page if it is never viewed or used?  There would be no use it would essentially be dead until someone discovered it if you think about it.

What types are there?
    There are tons of different online communities.  I do not think you can actually get an accurate count of all the online communities there are.  I consider an online community to be a simple newsgroup.  Our Psychology class was a community that shared and argued points over our mailing lists.  We shared ideas and grew from each others experiences.  I would say our community revolved around our class none the less it was a community.  Just to name a few categories there are: online malls, chatrooms, newsgroups, mailing lists, and all those game rooms.  There are real time communities like chat rooms as well as those non real time communities where they communicate through e-mail or bulletin boards.  People can post messages on these boards and others could reply and you could vies the thread of the conversation.  

Would I be a member of a virtual community? Under what circumstances?
     I would be a member of a virtual community if I felt that I could contribute something to it.  I would also like to be a member of something that I would believe in and my membership in it would be appreciated.  I would like to give a hand a be a part of what goes on and be active in its discussion and well I think most of all I would have to be interested in the topics of discussion.  

Significance of Virtual Communities
    I think that it is very important to have these virtual communities because it is an added way for people to interact.  I feel that many people are becoming afraid of who they meet in the street.  There is less customer service and people are seeking less interaction with others.  I find this to be so because people avoid making eye contact and look to the ground as if they are ashamed.  I think it has to do with the media portraying the negative people and this stereotype is placed on strangers.  On the computer you can still be open and seek interaction that you would not otherwise seek in the street.  You have a mental connection with a person but risk nothing because you will never meet the other people unless you arrange it.  Therefore I feel that you risk little to no personal involvement and will not get physically hurt. People are open to discuss topics on whatever they like.  I think that there will be greater use of the internet to find people and interact because of this change in society.
 

Other Reports on Cyberspace Citizenship and Virtual Communities
   Lori Rapoza did a report on attaining her cyberspace citizenship.  She uses points in her report to grade her abilities as she learned to use the net.  In he beginning she was confident in her abilities in using the net, little did she know what lied ahead.  As soon as the technical stuff came down she was turned away and intimidated.  Towards the end of the semester she was a lot more confident and able to complete her assignments a lot faster.
    Lori Rapoza's advice on learning the Internet "Don't Give Up!"  She feels that with her perseverance and drive to learn she had accomplished a lot.  There were many difficult times for her and she pressed on and now she is an avid netizen.  She was surprised what she had in her because there were times in which she felt like quitting this class.  I think that Lori did a great job and I would not be able to tell that she had a hard time with the internet by looking at her final products.

    Dana Rho also did her report on attaining her cyberspace citizenship.  I enjoyed reading this report  a lot more due to its use of icons. The text was easy to read and went well with her background.  She also shares her experiences which I thought, I could relate a lot with.  More than I could relate to Lori's report.  There is a passage by Ms. Rho where I feel every student who will take and has taken Dr. James' course will reach.  "Spending so much time in front of the computer became frustrating.  I felt that valuable time was being wasted because I had nothing tangible to show for all of the hours I spent with my beady eyes glued to the screen and my hand poised on the mouse. I was stressed because hours would go flying by and I felt I had accomplished so little. I was confused with all of the information that was being thrown at me from all directions, and dissatisfied with my progress--I felt I wasn't going anywhere."
    Dana left a good piece of advice for the following generations to come.  "It will take a lot of time to become a cyberspace citizen...but if you are patient and willing to take this time, expend the energy, and persist through frustrations, you will be rewarded for a job well done by a sense of accomplishment and relief that is unique to this class! "
    I do not think I could of said it any better.  She hit it on the nose if you ask me.

Impressions and Reactions
    All I can say is WOW!!  My classmates have done a great job on their reports.  I can honestly say that they have influenced me to do better.  I really feel bad coming into this class with prior online and web design knowledge.  I feel that a lot of my fellow classmates that I may have previously helped have long since surpassed me.  I had the basics and these people have just made awesome pages with their use of fonts, backgrounds, and text.  I am jealous!!  Here are a few pages really worth looking at: Roy Macareg's, Mike Silva's, Greg Sugitan's, and Alona Tabios's.

Conclusion
    I was able to learn a lot about on line virtual communities.  If you are interested in learning about them as well I can suggest you check out the other pages done above by my classmates.  If you are looking for more in detail and directions on how to make an online community you should check out Builder.com.  This page can help you out in a bind they have online web authoring and design that you can look at as well as the awards to prove it.  This is a really god site to get more information to your topics.
 
 

 

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