My Four Favorites From the Online Generational  Curriculum
"Let Me Drive You Safely
Across the Generational Curriculum"
 
Instructions for this report
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Table of Contents
Report #1:  "Identifying Attitudes Through Newsgroups Messages" by Moya Kaohi, G7, Cyber-Psych     Report #2:  "Cyberspace and Mind: Identifying Some Characteristics of Virtual Reality: Can an Object Exist Without a Physical Form?" by Ryan Shintani, G5, Cyber-Psych    Report #3:  "Driving Personality Make-overs-Is it for Me?" by Gary Uno, G6, Traffic-Psych   Report #4:  "Definitions of Traffic Psychology" by Ryan Mitsui, G4, Traffic-Psych    * My Classmates Generations.html file (what I think)  
* My Suggestions For Future Generations Doing This Report 
 
     Report #1:  "Identifying Attitudes Through Newsgroups Messages"
    I browsed through cyber and traffic psychology topics and narrowed my topics down to 7 or 8.  I decided to do my first report on newsgroups. I had no idea what newsgroups were so I decided now was the time to find out.   Moya's report  has some neat graphics that really catch your eye, but don't clog up your hard drive space. She organizes the report so that you can easily link to relative information sites.     When I began doing my report for my four faves, I went to the  index of all generations  and searched the cyber psychology topics. I had decided on four topics to do for this report and chose newsgroups as the first. I book marked those that I found were  particularly interesting, organized, and informative.     This report is organized into 5 main headings, each having single or multiple subheadings. She defines a "newsgroup" and goes on to explain her view and others on the usage of newsgroups. She discusses the feelings people get when given the choice to post their views about the road rage phenomenon on different newsgroups. She also speculates why people write such negative and alarming viewpoints. She gives a summary of Dr. James' Congressional Testimony (this is a must read because Dr. James is famous!) and how aggressive drivers acquire such aggressiveness when on the road. Finally she gives her overall understanding of newsgroups and advice to future newsgroups surfers.
 
    So what is a newsgroup as defined by  Moya ? A newsgroup is " a bulletin board located on the internet where people post their attitudes and beliefs toward a particular subject being discussed". In this case, the road rage phenomenon of aggressive driving. She read several peoples reports on how they felt  using newsgroups. The three students she chose had some initial fear in participating in this form of opinion expression. She cleverly points out that they did not give reasons for this initial fear. The three students however did learn some cool newsgroup net terms like flaming (giving an opinion that probably will shock all those participating in the newsgroups),  spaming (giving an opinion not having to do with the newsgroup topic) and lurking (which is reading the bulletin without giving your opinion).

    Some newsgroups explorers that she found, had unfounded opinions stemming  from frustration and anger (which is not surprising since they are probably aggressive drivers). She speculates on why they have such negative views. What is affecting the person (internal or external factors) while they write their opinion on  newsgroups. For example, one illustration she gave was an alarming opinion of how Princess Diana was stupid and basically deserved to die because she didn't have a real job and because she is so rich.. This brings us back to freedom of the internet, thus freedom of speech in newsgroups. Now, for the question addressed by  Moya  "Is There a Moral Crisis in Driving Attitude?" ; she discusses the question by giving a summary of the famous congressional testimony given by Dr. Driving himself. In this testimony he talks about dozens of issues regarding aggressive driving from its ' causes to its anatomy.

    If you don't have hours and hours to surf the topics presented by Dr. Driving, try going to his index of subjects to get info on your favorite topic. Finally  Moya's  advice to all of us who are contemplating trying out the newsgroups experience: Exercise your second amendment rights on the net by having an open mind. Don't write before you read. Know what you're talking about by educating yourself on the newsgroups' topic.

    The first thing I did after reading this report is I went to some newsgroups myself to see what the big deal was. It really is true that other people's opinions can cause you to feel distress and anger? When feeling this I reflected back to what Moya's advice to future newsgroup explorers was. I then decided to take a step back before I expressed my opinion and ask myself "am I really processing this person's opinion objectively"? Is my response a fairly educated one? Because Moya's layout involved sub titles for the different topics it was easy to refer back to a specific subject. This is what makes her report easy to read and follow.

    The graphics she uses makes the report fun yet they don't cloud your reading. She separates  her different topics accordingly and gives you enough links to further your understanding of newsgroups dealing with aggressive and dangerous driving. One problem I found however is that she does not give any links to specific newsgroups sites. Also, when referring to how internal and external factors  can affect the attitude and opinion of the person writing their opinion, she does not discuss displacement which is an important psychology term.

    All the reports I looked at for G7, 409a had really neat graphics and page layouts. Although some of the content was a bit repetitive (all having to do with newsgroups) opinions did slightly differ. Most however, regarded newsgroups positively and spent hours looking through and even participating in them. This makes me think that they really enjoyed reading controversial and some not so controversial opinions. Most students provided links to different newsgroups and to Dr. James' Congressional Testimony. They also gave slightly different pieces of newsgroup conversations. Some wanted to really get the message across that newsgroups really let you exercise your right to free speech.

Report #2:  Cyberspace and Mind: Identifying Some Characteristics of Virtual Reality: Can an Object Exist Without a Physical Form?
 
    I chose this report because his layout provides you with an index to various topics regarding cyberspace and some other peoples' reports. Indexes are so useful when trying to get the information you need. Although he didn't use many graphics I found his report to be interesting and straight to the point. I related to him in that I had no idea what terms like virtual reality and cyberspace really meant. Cyberspace and virtual reality are really the hot topics of today. Psychology journals and computer journals are all on top of these two topics. I decided that I should at least know what the two terms are if I am going to be participating in newsgroups, chat rooms, etc. So if I read controversial material or someone is mean to me in a chat room I will have a handle on processing and responding to them.
      I first went to the  Index of ALL Reports  and decided to do another cyberpsych report. I began with generation one and skimmed over their page layouts. I finally reached G5 and found Ryan Shintani's report on Virtual Reality. I book marked some pages and went back to them after almost deciding that I would use his report. I also chose Shintani because I am familiar with his reports since I did a report by him for my oral presentation.    Virtual reality and cyberspace are really fascinating. But they are also quite complex since we are also dealing with human mind. Shintani really captivates the complexities of all this but also explains it in a way we can all understand, that is,  those of us who have no idea what cyberspace really is. He addresses the question, "is virtual reality an actual physical form?" His conclusion is no. Virtual reality is really the interaction between the human mind and that of the computer. It has no definite mass. But virtual reality has interaction components like chat rooms, home pages and other fun stuff.

    Shintani discusses hypertext navigation at some length and confesses that he really never knew how information actually got to his screen. And how the heck things popped up when he clicked on a link (kind of like me until now). He then discovers a "fourth dimension" which is a great way to understand this virtual reality business. The text you click on is not mere text. It is the open doorway to a zillion places that you can travel to in just about seconds.

    Shintani also discusses cyber-psychology which is another relative topic to virtual reality and the mind. In fact, it is at the core of this class since we're dealing with the internet and studying psychology at the same time. He looks at several definitions done by other students then comes up with his own hypotheses to what the word means. His definition is: "cyber-psychology is the study of cyberspace and it's relationship with the human mind... cyberspace and the mind can exist without any physical form." He shared his hypothesis with some friends and one person disagreed with him. He decides that his definition isn't as good as he originally thought. Finally Shintani concludes that the internet experience can be a spiritual one. "There are no rules that limit your imagination or creativity". Well said.
 

    I have read a number of reports done by Shintani and almost all of them have impressed me. He gets to the point and avoids sarcasm. He seems to have educated opinions of what he is saying.  Some others try to win points with readers by using graphics and so forth. Shintani doesn't need to. I give him credit for attempting to come up with a definition of cyber-psychology. It is not an easy task. He even admits later that his definition didn't hold as well as he had thought. I don't think I would have admitted something like that. I probably would end up going back and changing my hypothesis altogether or just give up and say I could not come up with one. I have been in chat rooms and have talked to my mother who is thousands of miles away by sending instant messages.

    I, like Shintani, feel that it is very strange at first because you are talking to someone but you cannot see their facial expression or tones in their voice. It is really different from using the telephone. You also realize how easy it is to become addicted to the net. In a sense it is spiritual but for me it is more financial. It saves me a lot on the phone bill. I now have a sense of what hyperlinks are and where all the information comes from. Cyber-psychology is worth studying and researching if we ever want to come to un understanding of this new age phenomenon.
 

I found the G5 409a class to really have the most diverse links, information and layouts. Some reports provided links to games, shopping and traveling.  They all had different ways of tackling the cyberspace domain. One report even said that he understood the students' perspectives on cyberspace better than he understood Dr. James'. Some people had graphics that really applied to their personal side like a picture of scooby doo (what does this have to do with cyberspace?) But they all seemed to say that they finally understood what the heck virtual reality was and that it is not a "tangible" thing.

    Shintani did not have an original view of cyberspace. One report addresses this by saying that everybody's view are an extension of Dr. James' view, since they are all his pupils. Does this make the reports boring?  Not really actually. Since everybody that writes adds some of their own personality to the information they are presenting, everybody's reports are unique. I would just like to add a little extra for those interested in this topic. I like most of the G5 409a class recommend looking first at  Dr. James' view on cyber-psychology . In addition, look for some other peoples' opinions on the topic like this one,  that deals with internet addiction of college students  or this one  where you can actively participate in the cyber-psych realm . Then, search for cyberspace and virtual reality and see the other great reports that deal with either topic. Maybe even join a newsgroup having to do with this topic and see what some have to say about cyber-psychology.



 
Report #3:  "My Report 1 on: Driving Personality Make-overs-Is it for Me?
  The first thing that came to my mind after reading  Gary Uno's Report  was honesty. He makes many honest remarks and speaks frankly and realistically. His web page is organized and his simple title for his report interested me. I also wanted to read about Driving Personality make-overs and often wondered if I could be or should be a candidate. I also have a family member who would be a definite candidate for this topic. I also wondered what the steps are and Gary's report provides simple and not so technical steps. He also provided Dr. Driving's 3 step program for a "healthier, more zestful traffic life".
  After doing report one and two and book marking a whole bunch of reports that interested me, (about 20) I looked them over and asked myself, what could apply to me? A driving makeover! So I then went through  all the traffic psychology reports on driving makeovers. Except for generations seven and five since I did my above reports on those two. I book marked about 3 that really interested me and that related to me on a somewhat personal level. I finally picked Gary Uno's.
  This report answers several questions: The first thing Gary addresses is what a driving personality is. He gives the three domains to which it is made up of. The three names may seem like psych mumbo jumbo to the lay person but he explains them by giving some real like examples that probably apply to just about everyone. They are affective (feelings, motives), cognitive (thoughts, judgments), and the sensorimotor  (actions). One example he gave  that might help a person to understand or think about what their own driving personality is: you're driving along and somebody cuts right in front of you, just about ramming into your car.. How do you feel? What thoughts  thoughts or judgments about the person in that car go through your mind? What action do you take? Depending on these three things, there may be certain things about  your driving that you want to change, or at least tone down. So Gary starts by attempting to define a driving personality makeover.

    He looks at some other peoples' reports and their definitions. One person viewed it as  driving is a privilege and by appreciating this we can make ourselves over. Gary agrees with the definitions but ultimately moves away from the one sentence definition and describes what the makeover is- being aware of three domains when you're driving and putting the time and effort into changing  single or multiple behaviors.

    So, what are the first three steps described  by Gary  to doing a makeover? The first is that  a DPM is not an overnight thing. It really is about being aware of the three domains (thoughts, feelings, and actions) every time you drive. Make a mental note of how you drive in certain conditions and in different circumstances. Be specific about these problems. Also, know what kind of commitment it takes by making yourself aware of what goes on in traffic Psychology.

    The second step is self-witnessing. This involves carrying a tape recorder with you (or a note pad to record information about what you're thinking, etc.) and speak out loud. Then you can listen to it later and pinpoint some problems with your driving by being aware of the three domains.

    The third step is to modify the problems. Gary says that in order to do this we have to remember that we are the ones in control here. Not the other driver, not anyone else. But in order really exercise this  control, we have to think positively. That means not interpreting other drivers' reaction as a personal thing but to give them the benefit of the doubt. Now, why would we want to be more positive when driving? Well, as Gary points out, so we don't endanger the lives of others, or risk getting a ticket for something totally avoidable. He gives you the link to Dr. Drivings' statistics of crashes and so forth. It is a real eye opener.

    Gary then discusses his own self-witnessing experiences. They're really great. They are descriptive and humorous. He then does his own mini-self modification. He applies the three steps of a DPM to several situations. He admits to not being very  successful but decides he is going to continue the makeover to make some improvements, like not getting upset (swearing etc.) when someone cuts into his lane (that someone being an old lady) without looking. In Gary's conclusion, he basically makes the equivalent between driving and how we think of others (and ourselves for that matter). If we think everyone is against us, especially when we're driving, we are going to think negatively and not be in control. By being in control, we can look at the situation differently and thus not react in a negative way.

    Gary presented this topic by dividing the sections in a very easy-to -follow manner. He even includes a concepts section where you can learn some psych terms. He discusses the topic in such a realistic and almost humorous  manner that I decided to give myself a DPM. The examples he gives of situations while he is driving happens to just about everyone I know, including myself.

    The three steps he gives and how he expands each one by giving analogies is a very easy way to understand driving personality especially for those who don't know much about it. This is important because it really gets the attention of the reader.

    What really impressed me about this report is the honesty. He is honest about how his DPM (mini self-modification) wasn't exactly successful. He used his unsuccessfulness as a way of further emphasize that the DPM is a lifelong cycle that takes time and effort (but not so much that you feel overwhelmed). He says to take one aspect of your driving (one at a time)  time and focus on it.

    His last comment on his advice to future generations is especially neat. He says "Whatever we can do to reduce this epidemic of road rage can save thousands of lives-maybe even your own!" He says at least give the DPM a try. It can't hurt. This is really what people respond to. Whenever you take a serious matter and present it in an almost humorous way, people will listen. Although even with this line the only part of his report that remains weak is his advice to future students. Since he was not very successful with his DPM, what could others have done do to be more successful and not give up the first time? What specific errors did he make while doing the DPM? He also states that he is skeptical of the DPM. I think just being skeptical of thinking that you cannot change your behaviors or thoughts or feelings in certain situations is not being control. After all, he says control is the key to giving yourself a DPM.

    Other people from this generation reported on a number of different topics, such as Being a Driving Buddy, How Drivers Communicate with each other etc. Almost all of them used graphics of some sort and backgrounds which took a while to load on my computer. Some were fun to read, others not so fun. What makes a report fun is when the person describes realistically their observations of themselves. One of the reports was a bit unrealistic like saying they were 100 feet away from the car or going 60 mph. That information is not always relevant to the person reading the report. What is more relevant are details describing the situation. Like for example, in Gary's report; He describes the situation carefully but does not go in to technical data. My comparison is that in appearance, all of the other reports contained a lot of graphics and background, and some were a bit technical. The main differences I found were that they all ranged in a variety of topics and I was really interested in DPMs. Gary's report , although there were really no graphics, interested and affected me the most.

 Report #4:   "Definitions of Traffic Psychology"
      The minute you get to Ryan's home page, you see a big wave all these cars on the tip of the wave. I have never seen anything like that! I try not to let graphics really influence my attention but this was definitely something. When I went his report on traffic Psychology, I clicked on the icon and two pictures of what seemed like the same car came on the screen. Of all the reports, I have never seen like this. I then realized that the first car was the original state of his own car. The second was  the car after he got into a car accident. By using his own experience and pictures, he definitely got my attention.     After doing the first three reports I decided to stop and think about what I really should research about. Several topics interested me  like tailgating, being a driving buddy and so on. But then I realized I had know idea what traffic psychology really was! And that is the class that I am in! So I decided to go through all the generations of traffic psychology (expect the generations that I did before) and look at people's reports. I browsed through just about everyone's (which took close to two hours) and book marked the ones that I found were organized, eye-catching, and that hit the  spot for what traffic psychology is. Of course, peoples' definitions had to somewhat relate to what I would imagine the definition to be. I then read each report that I book marked a couple of times. I finally decided on this report.     This is a rather short report (2 pgs) but it does have quite a bit to offer. First of all, Ryan gives you links to some others who did their reports on definitions of  Traffic Psychology. He briefly tells you what their definitions are. He gives you three  links to others' reports. They are   (unfortunately they do not work on his page).
 
    He then has a picture of his car and he gives you a full description of it. You can tell that this car sure meant a lot to him. Then there is a picture of his car after he crashed it. Ryan discusses why traffic psychology is needed. He says that that many people consider themselves a good driver, without really knowing what a good driver entails.

    Many people have the misconception that a good driver is being in control of the car (which he says "any idiot can do that") but being in control of yourself like managing your temper and being a forgiving driver is what being in control really is. This is probably the best reason I have heard so far as to why traffic psychology is needed and why people need to become of aware of their driving habits. Ryan also says that people tend to speed when they feel they are not in control of something or they feel helpless. This is really true because when I am late something I go faster because I know that I have no control over being on time. Ryan describes his car accident and although he was only going 45 mph when he crashed I have the  feeling that he really enjoyed being in control of this powerful car instead of being in control of himself.

Ryan really had a great idea as to how to present the topic of traffic psychology using his own experience, a quite dramatic one, to really make it clear that if we don't become aware of how we are feeling behind the wheel, something disastrous could happen. By giving us such a clear visual presentation of this, we can stop to think of what may happen if we continue with our bad driving habits. What was weak in the report is that he does not really come up with his own definition of traffic psychology. He goes on and on about his own experience and hypothesis as to why he and others speed but no real definition. I'd be curious to what that would be. If I were to do a report on this topic , I would make sure I had a little more background on it. I would give links to Dr. Driving's home page. Because Ryan talked so much about himself, it seems as though he doesn't know quite enough about the topic as he should.
  Other reports from generation 4 were also pretty interesting. They were basically organized an all pretty unique, though not as unique as Ryan's.  Some said that traffic Psychology is needed to decrease accidents and achieve a higher quality of life. One person gave her own experiences while driving but was not as dramatic as Ryan's. But she makes a good point that traffic psychology is needed not only with driving but when you are sharing space (which includes pedestrians and bicyclists). This is something that Ryan did not discuss which I think he should have.


 

My Classmates Generations.html file (what I think)

    Although not very many people have posted their reports yet, I know that all of us are working very hard. But we are also having fun at the same time. Road rage can be a fun issue to read and discuss about. We are all helping each other and that is what counts the most. Thanks everyone!


My Suggestions For Future Generations Doing This Report

    My first suggestion is to read through all the topics of road rage and decide what you are most interested in. Also think about your own driving habits and how you could benefit from reading another persons report. My second suggestion is to read through all of Dr. James' exercise instructions and try to get a head start on this report. Choose your four topics and reports and start really reading them. Sometimes due dates can really catch up with us and I really hate turning in work that I am not completely satisfied with. And lastly, if you are really stuck on something, email the class. Somebody will help you- we're all in this together.


 
 
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