You need to post 3 messages
each week, starting Tuesday, January 18.
The first weekly message you
post is called a Self-Witnessing Report (SWR).
The second weekly message
you post is called a Reaction Comment (RC).
The third weekly message you
post is called an Opinion Comment (OC).
*Note: When
posting a message type in the subject line what exercise you are doing, and label it in
parenthesis with (SWR#1), (RC#1), or (OC#1), as in these examples:
(SWR #9) Locus of Control
Weers
03/15/00
09:14PM
(OC #9) We can make a difference
Smith
03/15/00
08:57PM
(SWR #9): Road rage shoot out.
Okimura
03/15/00
03:59PM
(SWR #8)
Robertson
03/15/00
01:58PM
What to
do?
Robertson
03/15/00 02:05PM
(RC#9) What to do?
Weers
03/15/00
08:50PM
*Note that Robertson forgot the subject topic in one example, then forgot the exercise
type in the second example.
Click on G13 Hawaii QDC,
then on the reply button to post your SWR.
SWR Steps:
1) Read the TEE Card
listed for each of the 10 successive exercises (see below).
2) Plan your
Self-Witnessing exercise based on it.
3) Carry out your
Self-Witnessing exercise while driving on one or more trips.
4) Write a draft on
your word processor of:
Your feelings or
emotions during your Self-Witnessing exercise.
Your thoughts and
observations during and after the exercise.
Your behavior or acts
during the exercise.
5) Include some
specific details such as the time of day, weather factors, location, and anything else
that pertains to your exercise. Paint us a scene with words.
6) Proofread and spell
check your draft. When it's ready, post it on the G13 Hawaii QDC thread along with
the others.
No.44C2
Attribution Bias in Driving Exchanges
"The driver is an
idiot and wants you to miss your turn"
Agree-------Disagree
It's normal to try to figure things out when
something happens: what's going on, who is doing it, why they're doing it, and so
on. Typically, we assess incoming information and come to a logical
conclusion. When it comes to driving, drivers often ignore important
information and make the wrong conclusion which then gives them trouble. The
following statements describe how drivers feel in some common situations, and the percent
of people surveyed who agree or disagree with that conclusion or mentality.
You're
driving in the left lane in heavy traffic and you're trying to switch to the right lane so
you can make a right turn at the next intersection. The driver in the
car next to you sees your signal and closes the gap, preventing you from entering
the lane. You miss your turn as a result. What do you think probably happened?
1) The driver is an idiot and wants you to miss your turn.
Yes,
I agree with this 46%
No, I do not agree 54%
2) The driver was not being alert and closed
the gap by habit, not even realizing it.
Yes,
I agree with this 50%
No, I do not agree 50%
3) The driver is power hungry and enjoys
denying what you want.
Yes,
I agree with this 57%
No, I do not agree 43%
4) The driver needs better training to avoid
such errors.
Yes,
I agree with this 84%
No, I do not agree 16%
The vast majority of drivers
agree that one is not supposed to close the gap and deny entry to another car, and a
driver who does that "needs better training to avoid such errors" (item 4) and
learn to become "more alert" or cooperative (item 2). But,
about half of the respondents agree with the idea that making such an error turns
you into "a power hungry idiot who enjoys offending others" (items 1 and
3). How about you??
Consider this:
If half of the drivers on the road think that the other half are power hungry
idiots who enjoy annoying you, then we have a serious problem on our highways!
Note that a majority of
people disagree with the explanation that the driver who closes the gap does it "by
habit, not even realizing it" (item 2). And yet this is answer is more likely,
as you yourself can know by observing your own driving more closely. You will find
that it's a common thing to do--unconsciously closing the gap when you notice a car
wanting to switch to your lane ahead of you. It's done unconsciously because we acquire
the tendency in childhood while we ride in our parents' car. And if not, we still do
it for years and it becomes unconscious.
Here are some common
things people say when asked why drivers make them mad. Do they sound familiar to
you?
Drivers are macho idiots
acting like idiots talking on cell phones trying to impress girlfriends.
For the most part, people are tired of being taken
advantage of, or dealing with idiots, so
they take it out while driving.
Some are just plain idiots,
some don't know any better and some are selfish.
People are idiots
driving slow in the passing lane or pulling out in front of me and then going slow.
Many crashes are caused by people who can't stand not
to be first and drive like a pure idiot.
Then you have two idiots, than three, then
...well you know the results. One idiots
leads to another.
Again, it's not aggressiveness that bothers me. It's
the fact that people are stupididiots who don't' know how to drive.
For the most part, people are tired of being taken
advantage of, or dealing with idiots, so
they take it out while driving.
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
No.42C2 Symptoms of
Confrontational Thinking
Paranoia, Suspicion, Blame
Look at some of the
symptoms of confrontational thinking behind the wheel. Here are the
results of a national survey on the Web See how you would answer each item.
1) One
driver said: "If a driver behind me blows his horn and there is no one else around,
its obvious hes blowing his horn at me. Why else would he be honking?"
Yes, I agree with
this 48%
No, I do not agree 52%
2) One driver said: "A lot of
drivers can see that Im in a hurry. So what do they do? They intentionally try to
slow me down or block my way. Thats how they get their kicks."
Yes,
I agree with this 22%
No, I do not agree 78%
3) If two drivers start yelling at
each other, then one of them gets out of the car and starts a fist fight with the other,
the driver who got out of the car and started the fist fight is solely responsible. The
driver who just yelled and didnt want to get into a fight, is not responsible.
Yes,
I agree with this 17%
No, I do not agree 83%
Let's look at item 3.
You can see from the results that the vast majority of drivers can figure out that if you
get into a fight you share the blame no matter who started it, as long as
it's clear that you had a choice to stay out of it. People understand that if
you yell at someone, a fight can start. So it doesn't matter if later you claim you
didn't mean to start a fight. Note that 17% still don't understand this--that's 1 in
every 6 drivers! They need more training in how to think appropriately about driving
situations.
Item 2 is a kind of
paranoia to which drivers are vulnerable since driving situations are often unclear.
It's possible that a driver might intentionally slow you down and get a kick out of it,
but the fact that we think this way every time, or most of the time, is a sure indicator
that it is paranoia, not reality. Ask yourself whether you get your
kicks by intentionally slowing others down. It seems that it's always the
other driver who tries to do you in. That's not reality.
Item 1 splits the
population down the middle. The reality is that you don't really know why a driver
does something. Keep track of how many times you think a driver is going to
do one thing, then does another. It happens often. So the fact is, we're not
very good at explaining why a driver has honked (maybe the hand slipped, maybe they saw
someone and are trying to catch their attention, maybe they're fooling around with each
other inside the car, maybe the horn has a short, etc.).
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 2: TEE Card No. 1C1 Top Ten Aggressive Behaviors--Which
Ones Do You Do?
Lane
changing in a reckless manner or, weaving through traffic
3
Turning
without signaling
4
Cruising
in the passing lane, not moving over
5
Taking
too long to turn or to get moving
6
Yelling,
insulting, or gesturing
7
Rushing
or being impatient all the time
8
Tailgating
and following too close
9
Passing
on the right shoulder when a car is turning left
10
Running
red lights or, speeding up to yellow
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit
the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 3: TEE Card No. 2C1 Competitive Mentality--Which Ones
Apply To You?
Your 'Gunny Sacking' List
that leads to aggressive driving
Observe which ones you subconsciously keep track of
1
How many cars you're passing
2
How many cars pass you by
3
Which lane is faster or slower as you progress
4
Whether someone 'forced' you to brake
5
How many lights you made without having to stop
6
How many times you got to be the 'leader' of the pack
7
How many minutes you were able to shave off on today's trip
8
Whether some driver was acting "pushy" towards you
9
Whether you got away with speeding over that stretch of road
10
Feeling insulted and wondering whether you're a wimp if you don't retaliate
11
Whether you were able to prevent someone from entering your lane
12
Whether someone prevented you from doing something
13
Other:____________________________
Most drivers keep track of several of these items. How
about you?
The spirit of territorial
competition governs this economy of keeping track and acting on it. This mental driving economy serves to maintain an aggressive
culture on highways and streets. As soon as our gunny-sack of complaints is full on any
particular trip, we sense the passion of self-righteousness swell in our chest, and we
feel justified in letting it fly, exploding with rage, with
disapproval, with condemnation, with thoughts of violence. Next
time you catch yourself keeping track of these competitive points, tell yourself to JUST
STOP IT, and then think about all the reasons why it's smarter,
safer, and more pleasant not to drive that way.
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit
the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 4: TEE Card No 4C1 Road Rage Tendency--What Is Yours?
Instructions:
Answer each question yourself and ask a passenger who knows you, to fill out the back,
answering about you as a driver.
on
EVERY trip
on
SOME trips
NEVER
1. I
complain to myself about other drivers or the traffic.
2.
I get annoyed or irritated by some drivers.
3.
I feel frustration and anger in congested traffic.
4.
I drive like I'm in a hurry, leaving slower drivers
behind.
5.
I honk at drivers who upset me.
6.
I tailgate slower drivers who refuse to move over.
7.
I yell at drivers, and if they deserve it, I give them the
finger.
8.
I break speed limits.
9.
I go through red lights.
10. I
drive impaired (alcohol, medication, fatigue).
Evaluation:
2 or more EVERY answers=Your road rage tendency is at a dangerous level.
5 or more SOME answers=You have moderate road rage.
7 or more NEVER answers=You're in control of yourself. Congratulations!
Now compare your answers about yourself with the
passenger's answers about you.
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 5: TEE Card No. 8C2 The Driver's Threefold Self:
Two Phases, How Does It Apply to You?
No.8C2
The
Driver's ThreeFold Self: Phases 1 and 2
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 6: TEE Card No. 9C2 Strategies For Managing Anger--How
Do They Work For You?
No.9C2
DrDriving's HINTS
on How to Manage Your Outbreak of Anger in Traffic
Slowly count to ten.
This gives you control by
interfering with your natural tendency to vent your anger and whip yourself into a rage or
frenzy. While you force yourself to count slowly, your adrenaline in the blood goes
back down to normal levels.
Count your blessings.
Forgive and forget
Reflect on the positive
side of driving, even traffic. Congestion and traffic are more aggravating
when you fail to cope with your expectations. Think about the people who are waiting
for you to arrive and how you don't want to disappoint them. Think about your family
members and favorite people: one of them may be in the car you just cut off or denied
entry into your lane. If you have religious feelings, think about how you would
drive if God were your passenger!
Make funny noises
This gives you something
to do other than venting your anger or seeking to return an insult. Laughter not
only interrupts your negative thinking, it unloads the stress.
Use the Castanza Technique
When you're in a bad
mood, act the opposite of what you feel like. It worked for George on
Seinfeld--remember that episode?
Pretend you're from Hawaii and drive with Aloha
You don't have to feel
pleased in order to act like a peaceful driver. Even if you don't feel like being
nice or polite, you still can act that way. The other motorists will not know the
difference--and that's what counts. Do your courtesy waves and smiles. Put on
a pleasant face. The way you drive is contagious. If you're nice, others feel
the pressure to be less hostile. They can't help it. You're influencing their
behavior, not by retaliating, but by peacemaking.
Think of alternative reasons why someone does something.
Diving with emotional intelligence is the ability
to think of alternative explanations about the behavior of other drivers, and to accept
them as legitimate. For example, the slow driver up ahead who is holding up the lane
may not be a jerk or an idiot: Perhaps he is sick. Perhaps she is old.
Perhaps he is confused. Perhaps she is not aware of the drivers behind her.
Perhaps he is a student driver. All sorts of possibilities may be true when
you consider the great diversity of drivers in our vast motorized nation--about 125
million of them on the road every day.
Develop an attitude of latitude
Convince yourself of this:
We need to create a culture of patience on
our highways. t is smart to subdue our emotions when they carry us away into
hostilities with our mobile community. It is intelligent to choose positive
explanations, rather than negative, because they may be equally true, and at the same
time, they are more peaceful, less disturbing, more community oriented, less alienating,
more deeply satisfying.
Try it next
time you drive, and prove to yourself that you can do it, and that it is ultimately
more deeply satisfying than the "you stupid jerk" approach.
Commit yourself to a Lifelong Program of Driver
Self-improvement
You cannot rely on your
memory or impression or reputation you have with yourself as a driver, which is mostly exaggerated and
unrealistic. To be accurate and realistic, you need to keep a Driving Log
or Diary and make appropriate entries after each trip. Or, you can record yourself
while driving, speaking your thoughts aloud.
What a revelation when you listen to it later! It's a wake-up call to a driving personality makeover.
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit
the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 7: TEE Card No. 15C2 Three Step Program--Apply It To
One Of Your Driving Habits
No.15C2
Rethinking Behind The Wheel Aggression
How to do a
Driving Personality Makeover
DrDriving's
ThreeStep Program
(1) ACKNOWLEDGE
that you are part of the problem by the way you drive.
This is not easy. Most drivers think
of themselves as
"excellent" and are not aware of their own mistakes and habits. But if
you can admit that aggressive driving is a cultural norm you learned in childhood when
being driven by parents, then you can begin see it as a national or societal problem
in which we are both perpetrators and victims.
(2) WITNESS your
own errors and transgressions.
We need to take stock of how we function as drivers.
Ask yourself: Are you captive of
your own negativity and irrationality? We must realize that along
with learning to drive, comes learned negativity and learned irrationality.
These are cultural norms or habits of driving
transmitted from generation to generation.
Unconscious habits can be made conscious, and then they can be modified.
Ask yourself: Are you thinking in the
language of retaliation?
We learn our driving style and outlook from
our parents and from the media. By the time we start driving at 15 or 16, we have
been exposed to thousands of scenes depicting Drivers
Behaving Badly (DBB). So now we need to backtrack from all that aggressiveness,
hostility, and speed with which we become familiar in movies and commercials.
(3) MODIFY your errors and habits one step at a time.
When you see the mistakes of other drivers, choose to be concerned rather than cynical. This is
your free choice. It's a moral decision. When someone is tailgating you, choose to be a peacemaker, not a warrior. This is a
rational choice because it allows you to retain control over
the situation. If you choose the warrior's way, you loose control
over the situation, not knowing how the other person will respond to your provocation.
For additional
information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 8: TEE Card No. 30C6 Scenarios Analysis--Select a News
Story On Road Rage and Apply a Scenarios Analysis To It
A hit-and-run "gone
terribly wrong" was how sheriff's officials described a fender-bender between two
pickup truck drivers that ended in a shootout Thursday night in northeast El Paso County.
One man was killed. The other remained at Penrose Hospital on Friday with a gunshot wound
to the abdomen.
The shooting stemmed from a
crash that occurred about 7:30 p.m. Thursday on Powers Boulevard just south of Stetson
Hills Boulevard. The man in the red Dodge Dakota was "driving erratically" when
he bumped Bispo's blue Ford pickup, Hilte said.
The Dakota driver then wheeled
around Bispo's Ford and sped north on Powers Boulevard, Hilte said. Bispo, a civilian
employee at Fort Carson, followed as the driver turned east onto Dublin Boulevard and
parked on the shoulder.
"He pulled over about a
car length back, and it just went bad from there," Hilte said. Both men got out of
their vehicles wielding handguns.
Words were exchanged.
Shots were fired.
Blood was spilled. Bispo's
girlfriend was still on the phone with 911 dispatchers when the shooting started. On-scene
investigators found about a dozen shell casings - two from the Dakota driver's revolver,
the rest from Bispo's 9 mm semiautomatic pistol.
While enlisted in the Army,
Bispo qualified as a sharpshooter with an M-1 rifle, according to military records. The
Dakota driver died of a gunshot wound to the chest shortly after the shooting. Neither
driver was licensed to carry a concealed weapon.
Here are two drivers who got into a dispute, the result of which was that
one driver is dead, while the other faces possible charges of a serious nature for his
future. This is not a good situation for either driver, obviously.
Warning: this has happened hundreds of times this year, where one driver is dead,
and another is facing homicide charges. The one who did the killing did not plan to
do so. Could this happen to you? The fact is that most of the "killers" in a road rage
dispute were taken by surprise at the ferocity of their response.
Notice
these elements in the story on the left:
(1) the first driver was
driving in an alcohol impaired state. He chose to do so, which led to the next
event.
(2) the first driver left
the scene of the crash after causing a fender bender with a second car. He chose to
do so, which led to the next event.
(3) the second driver went
in pursuit to obtain the license number. Pursuing another vehicle is not dangerous
and illegal. But the driver had a second motive: to confront the fleeing
driver. Evidence: he did not just get the license number. He
chose to stop, when he could have just driven off after getting the license plate.
(4) The first driver chose
to stop. This may have been an attempt to confront the second driver, or something
else. We do not know. The second driver saw this, and he did not know either.
(5) The second driver chose
to stop behind the first car. This then set up the next event. If he had not
stopped, or if he had stopped some distance away, the first driver may still be alive.
(6) The second driver chose
to approach the first car, or at least, chose to exit his car. He could have stayed
in the truck and wait for police to arrive.
(7) The second driver chose
to exit his car with a weapon. This weapon was visible to the first driver.
(8) The first driver chose
to shoot. If he had not started to shoot, he may still been alive today.
(9) The second driver chose
to shoot back. The first driver gets hit and dies.
As you can see by these 9
steps, each driver had several chances to back down and not make the next move that led to
disaster. Is this a road rage case? Yes, because it involves two drivers
making a series of moves that lead to a violent exchange, when either one of them could
have broken the deadly dual by not going along with the next step in the series.
Remember: it takes an
unbroken series of links in a long chain of bad choices to get into a road rage shoot out.
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 9: TEE Card No. 33C7 and 34C7 Drivers Behaving Badly--Replicate With Your Favorite Show
No.33C7
CARRworkbook
Children Against Road Rage
Drivers
Behaving Badly on TV--Activities To Do
1. In a
classroom or family setting, you can discuss various TV programs and commercials. Have
everyone contribute to examples of Drivers Behaving Badly. Discuss each one in terms of
its risks and its potential for unconscious imitation by drivers.
2. In a family or group setting, you can view videos or TV
and point out scenes of Drivers Behaving Badly. Discuss their potential for lulling us to
minimize risk and injury from certain events, giving us a distorted image of danger and
injury. Some of the things you can point out that happen frequently are the following. Use
this list to identify and record scenes of DBB.
taking the eyes of the road (count the
seconds)
hitting a parked car or object and not
stopping
giving chase
riding up a rocky mountain or river bed with
large boulders
jumping out of the car while still in motion
yelling at passengers, other drivers,
pedestrians
driving and drinking
driving in a confused mental state
going through red light when in a hurry
passengers fighting or partying passengers
urging driver to speed and take risks
children behind the wheel, driving trying to
get away from a police car with sirens on
chasing an ambulance or emergency vehicle
driving off in anger, burning rubber
driving through traffic in a reckless manner
joking about running over someone
deliberately running over someone
Other: ____________________________________
Other: ____________________________________
3. Encourage children to keep a TV log of
Drivers Behaving Badly by writing down the date, the program or commercial, and the event.
Take time to discuss with them the implications of uncritically watching thousands of such
events before you get to be a driver.
4. Have children of all ages make drawings
or posters of Drivers Behaving Badly scenes and have them discuss the consequences of
watching these scenes uncritically.
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
No.34C7
CARRworkbook
Children Against Road Rage
Drivers Behaving Badly on TV--Power Rangers
Drivers Behaving Badly
Source
Evaluation
The power rangers have just gotten into their
racecars and are speeding across a dry lakebed.
The tires are kicking up huge amounts of dust
and particles into the air.
The cars are also driving over trees and
bushes.
The cars seem to fly and join up with each
other to form a huge robot.
The cars in this cartoon are just running
over anything in their path
Cartoon:
Power Rangers Turbo
This
cartoon is geared for young children and the material is presented in a format for a child
to view, but the hidden meaning in the cartoon plays on the thinking of a child. It is
appealing to the child in order to get the child to want the toy that comes with the
cartoon. It is also showing the child that they can do anything as long as they are
fighting with someone.
For additional information and ordering instruction, visit
the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
Exercise 10: TEE Card No. 55C2 and 57C2 Anger Control Strategy--How Does It Work For You?
No.55C2
Anger
Control: When you are behind the wheel, try to get in
touch with your higher feelings
and
use them to fight your lower feelings
Reaffirm to yourself
the value of cooperation, community, altruism, support, tolerance, and rationality. The
highway really enlarges our community membership. It is like a 'moving neighborhood' or even a 'virtual neighborhood' in
which the membership may last only a few seconds, or a couple of minutes. The drivers
around us are not enemies and competitors, they are neighbors and citizens representing
great diversity--to which we need to accommodate willingly, as in a neighborhood.
Each little exchange with another driver constitutes a 'mini-encounter' and for a few seconds we form a 'mini-relationship' -- just like we do at the post
office or bank line, though not the same way. Think with compassion not rejection, about
drivers who are sick--yet MUST drive
themselves
drivers who are in emotional turmoil due to
life circumstances
drivers who are new to the area and don't
know exactly where they're going
drivers who have children in the car who are
making a distracting racket
drivers who are old and less alert and
reactive, thus needing more leeway
drivers who are inexperienced
drivers who are anxious and scared to make a
left turn
drivers who don't know how to park in a small
space.
Above all think of this: what kind of a
person are you really, really, when behind the wheel you act like you don't care about
these human needs that are really, really there on the highway, and when you act like
someone who cares only about yourself, feeling no concern for the legitimate needs of
other drivers all around.
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission
No.57C2
Anger Control:
Distinguish more accurately between insult or negligence,
and
mistake or incapacity on the other
First, remind
yourself that we start our careers as drivers with a culturally inspired norm of negative
attitude and hostile competition on highways, as clearly portrayed by drivers behaving
badly in car commercials, cartoons, and movies, as well as repeatedly enacted by our
parents who drive us to school or soccer and ballet practice.
With this aggressive driving socialization
background, we find it normal to
cuss
be impatient
take risks
rush
tailgate
lane hop
flip the bird
fight for a space
cut someone off
close ranks to prevent entry by another
speed
drive through stop signs and red lights
yell at passengers who are terrified by the
way we drive
bad mouth pedestrians, police officers,
transportation engineers, city councilmen, and safety experts.
To break through this negative
driving culture, start with your own anger behind the wheel. Remind
yourself that getting angry behind the wheel is an automatic, natural response to one's
territoriality feelings. Observe how your anger quickly dissipates within 5 to 7 seconds, UNLESS you rekindle the fire of emotion by venting your
anger through self-righteous indignation, e.g.
How dare they do this?
That's really stupid.
What gives them the right to...
I can't let them get away with that
Etc.
During the critical 5 to 7 initial seconds after the
"offending" event, use breathing tricks to control the emotion
breathe slowly and deeply
count to 10
sing
make funny animal sounds
The breath controls
the thought, and thought supports the emotion.
Then, when the surge of adrenaline is over, and your
breathing returns to normal, give yourself a pep talk
about
how it's better to stay calm
how you would prefer that
how you want to be more tolerant and
supportive
how you don't want any hassles
Etc.
Make yourself distinguish
between mistake
and insult,
between incapacity
and negligence.
This increases your
emotional intelligence as a driver and allows you to control your emotions
in an adequate way, given that you are being constantly challenged on the road. Aggressive
driving is a response to biased interpretations. Drivers get mad when they
interpret another driver's act as an insult or negligence. The negative emotion cannot occur UNLESS we interpret
the other's act as an intended insult or a negligent lack of concern for our safety.
By deciding in our mind that the driver's
act is insult or negligence, we are automatically setting ourselves up for the fall--the
emotional explosion of anger through which we lose it and then act dangerously and
mindlessly. If you let it go that far, you need to back up, reverse yourself, by using the
other techniques for self-control. But it's far easier and more effective if you prevent
the anger from occurring in the first place. And you accomplish this by maintaining the
distinction between insult vs. mistake, negligence vs. incapacity.
99% of the time you can correctly assume
that the other driver's act was not an insult but a mistake, or else, that it was not some
heartless negligence but some incapacity or impairment due to life circumstances. This
positive interpretation may not be our first preference, since getting angry is so natural
and satisfying! However, getting angry is shortsighted, and we are left with danger,
insecurity, emptiness, and guilt; or else, with selfish domination and anti-democratic
sentiments.
Positive interpretations of the behavior of
other drivers is the hallmark of supportive, hassle free, smart driving, conscious
driving. It is driving with excellence, safety, and cost effectiveness. It protects you
from driving stress and from the insanity of other drivers. You are contributing to the
general welfare of the highway community and you are affirming the dignity of human
beings.
For
additional information and ordering instruction, visit the Web at DrDriving.org or e-mail DrDriving@aloha.net
TEE CARDS Copyright 1999 Dr. Leon James and Dr. Diane Nahl
Do not use without permission