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An Introduction To My
Driving
Well, until I began taking this Traffic Psychology class, I thought I
was a great driver. I learned to be a defensive driver while in Drivers
Education and I've done a pretty good job following the rules of the
road. However, throughout the course of this semester I have learned a
new concept about driving. I have learned that there can be a level
above defensive driving. This level, however,
is more difficult to attain than the other two. The three levels of
driving attitudes or methods of approaching the road are as follows:
Level 1)Oppositional Driving At this level of driving, one is
reacting to situations on the road and allowing these situations to
dictate their driving experience. They are only concerned with their own
well being on the road. Level 2)Defensive Driving Many people
(myself included) felt that this was the ideal driving level, but as
taught to me in class, there is one more level. At the defensive level, one
learns to control one's impulses and drives cautiously, looking out for
the other driver because they don't trust other drivers. This a more
rational way of approaching the road, however, there is a more
compassionate way as well. Level 3)Facilitative Driving This
should be the ultimate goal of all drivers, but it is difficult to attain
because it requires the adoption of a whole new attitude. This attitude
involves taking care of the other people's feelings, such as the
passengers and other drivers. At this level it is the driver's job to
make it easier for others to do what they want; drivers must be more
courteous in actions and attitude.
Because being a facilitative driver requires an attitude change, one
must first understand the attitude which dictates one's driving
persona. This self-awareness is difficult to attain because it
requires taking an objective inventory of one's behaviors and deducing
the attitude which fuels these actions. It is very difficult to be
purely objective when it comes to self analysis because we all like to
preserve our self-image. Well, it is this difficult task of
observing, noting and perhaps altering my underlying attitude which
controls my driving persona that I am about to engage upon.
In my initial assessment of myself, prior to observation, I find that I
usually have a
moderate temperament while I am driving. I say moderate because it
has the potential of becoming hostile rather quickly if someone or something
makes me really mad. However, it is usually not another driver which causes my
irritation, but, instead, something else in my life and I usually project my
anger onto other drivers. If I've had a particularly tough day or
a fight with a friend or my husband, I get extremely annoyed with
every other driver on the road; I think that no one else can drive correctly
and
they are all out to annoy me. My usual reaction, in this situation, is
to yell at the other driver and call them names like stupid or idiot or
if I'm really angry, I'll even cuss.
Now I must admit that there are times I will engage in this yelling
and name calling behavior even when I'm not angry at someone or something
else, but this is more rare, but not too rare,
especially now that I live here in Hawaii. I grew up and learned to
drive in rural Maine
where it is rare to see another car on the road, let alone a traffic jam
and, thus, am not used to driving in this traffic. The traffic drives me
crazy and adds to my irritable moods. The traffic is so bad that I have to
leave my
house almost two hours before my first class to ensure I'll be on time.
That point brings me to the next aspect in my driving personality.
Whenever I am running late, which seems to be all the time lately, I get
irritated with all other drivers. I seem to blame them for making me
late, although rationally, I know perfectly well it is my own fault.
But, why blame myself when I can blame traffic?
So, in reviewing my driving personality, I find that, although I am a
good driver mechanically, I am not a very kind driver; I curse at people,
call them names and place the blame for my own tardiness on them.
If I could stop engaging in this
behavior, driving would be so much more pleasant and I would be a much
better person. Thus, I've decided to try
and make-over this aspect of my personality. I am going to try to stop
calling people names and cursing while I drive. This should prove to be
an interesting endeavor, since I have to face heavy traffic five days a
week to get to class.

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My Make-over Plan
My topic for my make over is to try and stop cursing at and calling
other drivers names while I drive. Although they cannot hear me and this
behavior seems pretty harmless, I feel I can be a better person if I
didn't let these negative emotions control my driving personality.
Instead of dealing with the subject that is really annoying me, such as;
the heavy traffic, the fact I've left late for school again or that I've
just had a rotten day, I usually project all my bottled up emotions onto
the poor unsuspecting drivers around me. I don't like the fact that a
car can provide a forum for me to become an evil person. I do not resort
to name calling and cussing in the rest of my daily life and would,
therefore, like to change this unsettling piece of my personality.
My Plan of attack is to first observe myself drive for a couple of
trips and try to objectively note the instances when I begin to verbally
assault the drivers around me. I shall carry my small tape recorder with
me to take notes because I have a tendency to forget my driving
experience as soon as I reach my destination. I will tape myself the
whole time I am driving, so as to not miss an instance of the targeted
behavior. To the best of my ability I will be speaking my thoughts and
feelings aloud, so as to catch them on the tape.
Secondly, after my observations, I will
try and stop this negative behavior by replacing it with a more positive
action. Instead of yelling or cursing, I will attempt to say, "They have
the right to drive here. They are not doing anything wrong." I am hoping
that this more positive attitude will eventually become my habit instead
of a conscious effort. I feel that once I become aware that it is not
the other person at fault, but instead my own negativity projecting
through, then I will be able to change. Thus this step of replacing
my negative words with more positive words should make me more mindful of
the situation I am in and how to avoid the problem in the future.
Thirdly, after attempting the reform for two trips, I will evaluate my
progress and if need be alter my strategy by adding to it or changing it
completely. My alternate plan is to introduce music as a way to avoid
the negative emotions and thoughts. Perhaps if positive talk does not
help, positive music will.

Observing My Driving
Trip #1: To School
Going to school this morning shouldn't be too bad because there isn't
that much traffic at 9:30 on Wednesdays. I'm so glad that my first class
doesn't start until 10:30 today because I should have left at 9:00 to be
on the safe side. No problem so far, I've left H2 and made it to H1 with
no confrontations. H1 looks clear so far, but just wait until I get
closer to school. Just as I thought, it's always backed up down here,
people are always trying to get off the Pali exit or Kinau. They take
forever and always block the rest of traffic. I'm getting irritated
because it's getting closer to 10:00 and I know I still need to find
a parking place and walk to class. I finally get clear of that traffic
and then I get boxed in by a couple of complete idiots. This is when I
start yelling and asking why they have to do this to me, don't they know
how to drive the speed limit? Well, I finally get around the morons and
make it to school. Parking wasn't too hard to find and I have made it to
class on time, barely, but on time. As always I vow to leave a little
sooner next time.
Trip #2: Back Home
Boy this is going to be a killer trip! It's 5:00pm and there is going
to be a ton of traffic. Well, I make my way to the highway and merge
successfully, so far so good. As I inch along I listen to the radio and
sing along with a few songs. I've had a pretty good day and am in a
decent mood. I know when I get home it is my husband's turn to fix
dinner, so that makes me even happier. Now there's a little break in
traffic and some space to maneuver, but suddenly someone cuts me off.
Damn fool! I cool down pretty quickly because I'm feeling pretty good
today. Traffic just takes so long. I want to get home! I wish all
these stupid people would get off the road!! Finally after an hour and a
half I've made it home and all's well.
After listening to myself on the tape and recording this, I realize
that my choice of a topic is a good one. These two trips were made on a
good day, yet I still exhibited the target behavior. Despite the fact
that there was minimal problems while driving, I still resorted to name
calling. I now realize how terribly rude I am to people and although
they can't heart me, I still feel bad because I'd hate to think of
someone doing the same to me.

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Implementing My Plan
Trip #1: To School
Today is Thursday, so I need to be to school early. My first class is
at 9:00. I'll need to leave the house by 7:00. Traffic will be bad, so
I need to prepare myself mentally; I need to remind myself to remain calm
and not let my emotions get in the way of me being a courteous
person. Of course, the puppy needs to go out one last time, she runs
off. When I finally catch her she gets me all dirty and I need to
change. I'm leaving my house at 7:20--just a little late. I already
feel the irritation rising in my body. I take a few deep breaths and try
to calm down. It's taking forever to drive off post this morning; I hate
driving 25 MPH. GREAT! Now the soldiers are stopping traffic to run
across the road. I remember my project and take a deep breath and say out
loud " They have every right to do that. They are doing nothing wrong."
I also think to myself it's my own fault I should have put the puppy on
her leash and I wouldn't be facing this problem. Then I also think this
is kind of foolish, why can't I get mad if I want to. Why should I stop
all my anger? Then I remember the project and try to quench my
resistance.
I
make it to the highway and have no problems on H2. Then the
traffic slows down at the Aiea exit. Now I prepare myself for the slow
drive to school. The rest of the trip is pretty uneventful, I just drive
along slowly listening to the radio and thinking I won't get to school
any quicker by worrying and yelling. So I push my tape into the
player and sing along. I managed to get to school barely on time, but
much calmer than usual.
Trip #2: Back Home
I leave school at 3:30 after my Traffic Psych class, so I am inspired to
do well at this reform. I know traffic is not that heavy yet, so I
should be okay on my drive home. Again, I play a tape and sing along
because that helped me in the morning. I want to get home fairly quickly
because tonight is my turn to cook dinner. There is a lot of traffic,
but it is still maneuverable; it's not bumper to bumper yet. I begin
the long trek home, moving in and out of traffic and going quite nicely
until the SON OF A B... cuts me off and I need to slam on my breaks.
Then I remember my project, but forget it this time because this guy is a
real idiot! How could he not see me? Now my mood is deteriorating
quickly. I tell myself that he just made a mistake and that I have done
the exact same thing before, then I start concentrating on the music coming
from
the radio and I start to mellow. Finally, I make it home in one
piece.

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Evaluating My Success
Resistance
to change is a hot topic because everyone is to some degree
resistant. I, at first, thought that this project was inane. Why did I
need to change my driving personality? I am a good driver and don't need
any alterations. If that's not resistance, I don't know what is. I even
went so far as to think that I would write a report about how good a
driver I am instead of trying to change myself. I have a pretty arrogant
attitude when it comes to my driving because I am the first to point out
to my husband that he is being unkind or threatening to other drivers or
pedestrians, but when it comes to myself, I subscribe to the fallacy that I
can do no wrong and everyone else is at fault. Because of this arrogance
and resistance to the idea of changing myself, I thought I would have a
tough time with this project. However, I did pretty well in overcoming my
resistance for the few days I was observing myself. Now the trial I face
is trying to continue the attempt to reform my ways while I am not
officially observing myself. I don't know for sure that I would have been
successful if I hadn't been tape recording myself. The recorder may have
been the positive stimulus which illicited my change in response for
the observed days. I don't think I was totally objective because I was
trying to do well. Realizing that this was a limited attempt at behavior
modification, I was pretty successful.
Despite my limited success, I don't think my initial plan of
saying aloud, "They have every
right to do that and they are doing nothing wrong" worked very well for
me. What did work was to concentrate on
music and sing along, especially when I played my Christian tape.
Another little trick I used that helped to a certain degree was to say
that the other driver made a mistake and I have done the same thing
before. It helped to a degree because I remembered that no one is
perfect and mistakes do happen and most people are not out to deliberately
harm me. Music worked wonders when I was really angry because I found that
while I am concentrating on music or singing along it is more difficult
to get or stay angry. Although my initial plan of repeating a specific
sentence to myself did not always work, I found some other effective
techniques for reducing my incorrigible behavior behind the wheel. I
found that music was my best defense against the irrational, savage
behavior I engage in during driving. I also discovered that if I would
try and be more punctual, I would alleviate a lot of the stimuli which
trigger my evil side.

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Review of Prior
Generations
While reading the reports of the students from prior generations, I
discovered that I was not the only person with these driving faults. It
was comforting, yet disturbing to discover that I was not the only person
who has such an awful reaction to other drivers. I was comforted to know
that I was not alone in my deviant behavior, but again it is disturbing
to know that there are so many irate drivers on the roads.
People like, Brian Yucoco and Curtis Nakao also suffer from
the swearing bug. They, too, fall prey to the irritations of the road and
curse at people who do them wrong (or at least are perceived as having
done them wrong). Curtis also states that he must learn to better manage
his time and once again, that is one of the underlying causes of my
outbursts in the car. As
Caroline Balaticostates in her labreport, our emotional state effects
our driving because our emotions effect our behaviors. This is why when
I am feeling rushed or angry I will project these emotions onto the
neutral stimulus-other drivers. The realization of my true nature behind
the wheel and that many others are just like me has made me grateful for
having taken Traffic Psychology. I feel that I am now better equipped to
deal with and try to continue changing my behavior.

Implications for
Traffic Psychology
The fact that so many people have trouble controlling their emotions
and thus their behaviors while driving, shows that the field of traffic
psychology is needed. It seems that these undesirable behaviors that
we've all been working to overcome are a natural part of the human
character. Being that character is the most base human feature, it is
the most difficult to try and change. People naturally resist the
attempt to change their basic humanness, but with endurance and the right
methodology, it can be changed for the better. One day, with the spread
of traffic psychology, we will all become facilitative drivers, rather
than defensive or oppositional drivers. When that day comes the roads
will be a safer and more friendly place. Perhaps there will be fewer
accidents because people will be thinking beyond their own sphere and be
concerned with the other drivers. This sounds like a fantasy, and
perhaps it is at this time, but some day it could happen.

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